Public holidays

India: public holidays 2026 and 2027

India: 18 public holiday dates in 2026 (18 days off) and 18 in 2027 (18 days off), with 246 working days in 2026 and 250 in 2027. National holidays only: regional ones are not included.

2026

DateISO weekHolidayDay off
Monday 26 January 20262026-W05Republic DayYes
Wednesday 4 March 20262026-W10HoliYes
Saturday 21 March 20262026-W12Eid al-FitrYes
Thursday 26 March 20262026-W13Ram NavamiYes
Tuesday 31 March 20262026-W14Mahavira's BirthdayYes
Friday 3 April 20262026-W14Good FridayYes
Tuesday 14 April 20262026-W16Dr. B. R. Ambedkar's BirthdayYes
Friday 1 May 20262026-W18Buddha PurnimaYes
Wednesday 27 May 20262026-W22Eid al-AdhaYes
Friday 26 June 20262026-W26AshuraYes
Saturday 15 August 20262026-W33Independence DayYes
Wednesday 26 August 20262026-W35Prophet's BirthdayYes
Friday 4 September 20262026-W36Janmashtami (Vaishnava)Yes
Friday 2 October 20262026-W40Mahatma Gandhi's BirthdayYes
Tuesday 20 October 20262026-W43DussehraYes
Sunday 8 November 20262026-W45DiwaliYes
Tuesday 24 November 20262026-W48Guru Nanak's BirthdayYes
Friday 25 December 20262026-W52ChristmasYes

2027

DateISO weekHolidayDay off
Tuesday 26 January 20272027-W04Republic DayYes
Saturday 6 March 20272027-W09Maha ShivaratriYes
Wednesday 10 March 20272027-W10Eid al-FitrYes
Monday 22 March 20272027-W12HoliYes
Friday 26 March 20272027-W12Good FridayYes
Wednesday 14 April 20272027-W15Dr. B. R. Ambedkar's BirthdayYes
Thursday 15 April 20272027-W15Ram NavamiYes
Sunday 18 April 20272027-W15Mahavira's BirthdayYes
Monday 17 May 20272027-W20Eid al-AdhaYes
Thursday 20 May 20272027-W20Buddha PurnimaYes
Wednesday 16 June 20272027-W24AshuraYes
Sunday 15 August 20272027-W32Independence DayYes
Wednesday 25 August 20272027-W34Janmashtami (Vaishnava)Yes
Saturday 2 October 20272027-W39Mahatma Gandhi's BirthdayYes
Saturday 9 October 20272027-W40DussehraYes
Friday 29 October 20272027-W43DiwaliYes
Sunday 14 November 20272027-W45Guru Nanak's BirthdayYes
Saturday 25 December 20272027-W51ChristmasYes

Dates that move between 2026 and 2027

Holiday20262027Shift
Ram NavamiThursday 26 March 2026Thursday 15 April 2027+20 days, changes month
Buddha PurnimaFriday 1 May 2026Thursday 20 May 2027+19 days
HoliWednesday 4 March 2026Monday 22 March 2027+18 days
Mahavira's BirthdayTuesday 31 March 2026Sunday 18 April 2027+18 days, changes month
Eid al-FitrSaturday 21 March 2026Wednesday 10 March 2027−11 days
DussehraTuesday 20 October 2026Saturday 9 October 2027−11 days
Eid al-AdhaWednesday 27 May 2026Monday 17 May 2027−10 days
AshuraFriday 26 June 2026Wednesday 16 June 2027−10 days
Janmashtami (Vaishnava)Friday 4 September 2026Wednesday 25 August 2027−10 days, changes month
DiwaliSunday 8 November 2026Friday 29 October 2027−10 days, changes month
Guru Nanak's BirthdayTuesday 24 November 2026Sunday 14 November 2027−10 days
Good FridayFriday 3 April 2026Friday 26 March 2027−8 days, changes month

A shift ignores the year: +19 days means 19 days later in the calendar.

Working days

Month20262027Change
January2120−1
February20200
March1920+1
April20200
May19190
June21210
July2322−1
August2021+1
September2122+1
October20200
November2022+2
December2223+1
Q160600
Q260600
Q36465+1
Q46265+3
Year246250+4

Weekdays by the local weekend (Sunday and Saturday), minus the public holidays most people have off.

What each day is

Republic Day

Republic Day marks the coming into force of the Constitution of India on 26 January 1950, which turned the country from a dominion into a republic. It is commonly associated with parades, political speeches, cultural events and ceremonies.

At work: Very welcome to mention. A day off.

Holi

Holi is a major Hindu festival of colours, love and spring. It celebrates the love between Radha and Krishna and the triumph of good over evil, and marks the arrival of spring. In the Caribbean, in Guyana, Suriname and elsewhere, it is known as Phagwah.

At work: Very welcome to mention, and a cheerful one.

Eid al-Fitr

Eid al-Fitr, the "festival of breaking the fast", is the first of the two main festivals in Islam. It falls on the first day of Shawwal, the tenth month of the Islamic calendar, and marks the end of the month-long, dawn-to-dusk fasting of Ramadan. It begins with a communal prayer and is followed by visits to relatives, giving gifts and sharing meals.

At work: Very welcome to mention. Its date follows the lunar calendar and shifts every year, so keep plans flexible. During Ramadan itself, colleagues who fast may prefer meetings earlier in the day and not over lunch.

Ram Navami

Celebrates the birth of Lord Rama. It falls on the ninth day of the bright half of the Hindu month of Chaitra (March–April). People fast, pray, recite from the Ramayana, visit temples and join processions.

At work: Fine to mention. Many Hindu colleagues fast, so lunches and long meetings may be harder.

Mahavira's Birthday

Mahavir Jayanti marks the birth of Mahavira, whom Jains consider the 24th and last Tirthankara (teacher) of the current cycle. It honours non-violence (ahimsa). Jains hold processions, with an idol of Mahavira carried on a chariot, and rallies for non-violence.

At work: Respectful to mention. A day off in India. Jain colleagues may spend the day at a temple.

Good Friday

A solemn Christian holy day commemorating the crucifixion and death of Jesus, observed during Holy Week as part of the Paschal Triduum. It falls on the Friday immediately before Easter Sunday.

At work: Fine to mention the long weekend. It is a sombre day for those who observe it, so avoid "Happy Good Friday". Its date moves every year with Easter, so check the calendar when planning spring deadlines.

Dr. B. R. Ambedkar's Birthday

Ambedkar Jayanti marks the birthday of Dr. B. R. Ambedkar (born 14 April 1891), the principal architect of India's Constitution and the first Law and Justice minister. He was born into a Dalit caste and campaigned against caste discrimination. Processions are held in his memory, and the day is also called Equality Day by some.

At work: Fine to mention. It is a respectful commemoration of social justice more than a party. A day off.

Buddha Purnima

Marks the birth of the Buddha, celebrated on the full moon of the month of Vaisakha as part of Vesak, which also marks his enlightenment and death. At the Mahabodhi Temple in Bodh Gaya the day is celebrated with great enthusiasm.

At work: Respectful to mention. A day off in India. Buddhist colleagues may spend the day at a temple.

Eid al-Adha

Eid al-Adha, the "festival of the sacrifice", is the second of the two main festivals in Islam. It falls on the 10th of Dhu al-Hijja, the last month of the Islamic calendar. It honours the willingness of Ibrahim (Abraham) to sacrifice his son at God's command. The Eid prayer is held in the morning, followed by the ritual sacrifice of a livestock animal, and celebrations carry on for the three following days.

At work: Very welcome to mention. As with Eid al-Fitr, the date follows the lunar calendar, so keep plans flexible.

Ashura

Ashura is a day of commemoration in Islam, on the tenth of Muharram. For Shia Muslims it is a day of mourning, commemorating the death of Husayn, the grandson of the Prophet Muhammad and the third Shia Imam, at the Battle of Karbala in 680 CE. Sunni Muslims also regard the killing of Husayn as a tragic event, and Ashura also marks the parting of the Red Sea by Moses and the salvation of the Israelites. Observances differ between communities.

At work: Solemn, so "Happy" does not fit. Be respectful and keep it neutral.

Independence Day

Independence Day commemorates India's independence from the United Kingdom on 15 August 1947, when the Indian Independence Act came into effect. On that day Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister, raised the national flag above the Lahori Gate of the Red Fort in Delhi, and the Prime Minister does so on each Independence Day.

At work: Very welcome to mention. A day off.

Prophet's Birthday

Mawlid is an annual festival commemorating the birthday of the Prophet Muhammad, on 12 Rabi' al-awwal, the third month of the Islamic calendar. It was first publicly celebrated by Gökböri, a deputy of Saladin, and the Ottomans declared it an official holiday. Celebrants recite religious poetry in praise of Muhammad.

At work: Respectful to mention. Not every colleague marks it in the same way.

Janmashtami (Vaishnava)

Celebrates the birth of Krishna. Devotees fast and sing until midnight, the hour of his birth, then many break the fast with a feast. In Maharashtra the next day is Dahi Handi, when teams form human pyramids to break a pot of curd hung high above the street.

At work: Fine to mention. A day off in India. Many Hindu colleagues fast, so the evening may be taken up.

Mahatma Gandhi's Birthday

Gandhi Jayanti, on 2 October, honours the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi, a key leader of the Indian independence movement and a pioneer of nonviolence. It is one of India's three national holidays, with Independence Day and Republic Day. In 2007 the UN General Assembly declared the day the International Day of Non-Violence.

At work: Fine to mention; it is a respectful rather than a festive day. It is marked with prayer services and tributes across India, including at Gandhi's memorial at Raj Ghat in New Delhi.

Dussehra

Vijayadashami, also known as Dasara or Dussehra, is a major Hindu festival at the end of Durga Puja and Navaratri. In southern, eastern and north-eastern India it marks the end of Durga Puja and the goddess Durga's victory over Mahishasura. In northern, central and western states it marks the end of Ramlila and Rama's victory over Ravana, and in some places towering effigies of Ravana are burnt with fireworks. Diwali is celebrated twenty days later.

At work: Fine to mention. It starts the run-up to Diwali, about twenty days later.

Diwali

Diwali is the Hindu festival of lights, with variations celebrated by Jains and Sikhs. It symbolises the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. Celebrants light their homes, temples and workplaces with oil lamps, candles and lanterns, and the festival is marked with fireworks. It is connected to Rama's return to his kingdom after defeating the demon king Ravana, and to Lakshmi, the goddess of prosperity.

At work: Very welcome to mention, especially among Hindus. The celebrations generally last five or six days, so some colleagues may be away.

Guru Nanak's Birthday

Gurpurab marks the birth of Guru Nanak, the founder of Sikhism (born 1469). Gurdwaras hold a non-stop reading of the Guru Granth Sahib (Akhand Path) before the day, processions through the neighbourhood singing hymns, and langar, the free community meal that everyone is invited to share.

At work: Very welcome to mention. A day off. Sikh colleagues often spend it at the gurdwara with family.

Christmas

Christians are a minority in India, but Christmas is a public holiday for everyone. It is celebrated most in Goa, Kerala and the north-east states of Nagaland, Meghalaya and Mizoram. Midnight mass, star-shaped lanterns, carol singing and plum cake are part of it.

At work: Very welcome to mention. Colleagues of other faiths often join in the lights and the sweets.

Maha Shivaratri

The "Great Night of Shiva", a Hindu festival dedicated to Shiva. Devotees fast, chant and pray through the night, and visit temples. It is one of the largest annual festivals at the Pashupatinath Temple in Kathmandu, and in Mauritius Hindus make a pilgrimage to the crater lake of Ganga Talao.

At work: Respectful to mention. Many Hindu colleagues fast or spend the night at a temple, so they may be tired the next day.

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